SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY AT EDWARDSVILLE
Department of Curriculum and Instruction
CI 413/513 CHILDREN'S LITERATURE
DIANNE KOEHNECKE, PH.D.
Spring Semester 2000
FOUNDERS HALL 1128, PHONE 650-3432
EMail:  dkoehne@siue.edu

THEME:  TEACHER AS AN INQUIRER-PROFESSIONAL

I. Program Affiliation:  Elementary Education

      Course Number and Title: CI 413/513: Children's Literature

 Course Description:
 This course will explore good books for children, preschool through eighth grade.  Participants will  be exposed to the range of children's literature available and discover ways to involve children with  this literature. Extensive and intensive reading of children's literature will be required.  Students will  also be involved in multiple intelligence and creative book projects where they have the opportunity  to practice effective current children’s literature theory.

II. Relationship to the Knowledge Base:
 This course joins CI 314 Elementary School Methods  and CI 337 Reading in the Elementary School  as the first of three courses in a three-semester series of teacher preparation where course content  and clinical experience are integrated. It is followed by a semester in which students enroll in five  methods courses in mathematics, science, social studies, language arts and reading. Student teaching  encompasses the third  semester. CI 413 provides a comprehensive study of theory, research and  practice in children's literature. The course also offers opportunities for developing an awareness of  diversity and depth of materials in children's literature and focuses on evaluation and assessment procedures. In addition, CI 413 emphasizes integration strategies in  applying literature across the  curriculum through reflection, collaboration, and enrichment  procedures.

III. Goal
 The goal of this course is to prepare teachers  who are  knowledgeable about current theory,  research and best practice in teaching literature to children and who can  apply their  knowledge by  designing integrated enrichment programs that emphasize cultural diversity,  reflection, and  individualized  learning styles.

IV. Program Objectives Related To This Course:
 By the end of this course students will:
  A. value the wide range of selections of literature in the various genres.
 B. reflect upon and evaluate children's books.
 C. demonstrate the ability to prepare and present literature that demonstrates a knowledge of    cultural diversity and social issues.
  D. utilize the multiple intelligences and the integration process in developing strategies that       demonstrate an understanding of theme-based programs.
 E. incorporate technology, oral reading methods, and other visual and kinesthetic tools that    enhance the use of children's literature in the classroom.

V. Content
  A. The Child and Children's Literature
  1. Promoting Child Development through Literature
  2. Children's Responses to Literature
 B. The History of Children's Literature
  1. Milestones
  2. Changing Issues
 C. Evaluating and Selecting Literature for Children
  1. Standards
  2. Literary Elements
   3. Accessibility, Readability, and Interest Levels
 D. Artists, Illustrations, and Picture Books
  1. Visual Elements, Design, and Artistic Media
  2. Outstanding Illustrators
1. Defining Picture Books
a. Pictures Tell Story
b. Variety (Mother Goose to Toy Books)
  4. Evaluation Criteria
 E. Traditional Literature
  1. Types of Traditional Literature
   a. Folktales
   b. Fables
   c. Myths
   d. Legends
   2. Values of Traditional Literature
   a. Comparing Folktales from Different Countries
   b. Cultural Diversity in Traditional Literature
   c. Stereotypes in Traditional Literature
 F. Fantasy and Science Fiction
  1. Defining Fantasy and Science Fiction
   a. Comparing Fantasy and Science Fiction
   b. Fantasy and Suspended Disbelief
  2. Involving Children with Fantasy and Science Fiction
 G. Poetry
  1. Rhythmic Patterns of Language
  2. Reading and Writing Poetry
 H. Contemporary Realistic Fiction
  1. Realism and the Problem Novel
2. Controversial Issues
a. Sexism
b. Sexuality
c. Violence
d. Profanity
e. Family Problems
 I. Historical Fiction
  1. People and Past Come Alive
  2. A Chronology of Historical Fiction
 J. Multicultural Literature
  1. Our Rich Mosaic
   2. Cultural Diversity with Rudy Wilson, Assistant Provost
 K. Nonfiction:  Biographies and Informational Books
  1. Biographical Subjects
  2. Values of Informational Books
 L. Incorporating  a Theme-Based Approach Using Multiple Intelligences
  1. Focus/Image
  2. Content
  3. Integration
   M. Portfolio Process Assessment
  1. Organizing a Personalized Literature Program
  2. Assessment of Personalized Portfolio
  3. Reflection of Portfolio Process

VI. Evaluation Procedures
 A. Knowledge Development
  1. Students will read the assigned text and other reference materials and
   demonstrate their acquired knowledge through class presentations.
  2. Students will relate this knowledge to observations and practices in               their field placement  classrooms through integration that includes multiple      intelligences, class discussion, cooperative groups, and reflections.
 B. Instructional Process
2. Student  will present lessons based on chapters from the text that incorporate
literature into the curriculum.
  2. Students will design a children’s literature bag that will  incorporate a children’s book    with an activity; this plan includes having students introduce themselves to the class    with their literature bags.
3.   Students will present information to the class based on an article on reserve in
Lovejoy and write a critical review, including a summary and an opinion.  They will
also locate and include a children’s literature web page and address or data based site,
plus a description of the most useful library site they toured and an explanation of why it was useful to them.
4. Students will assemble a portfolio of children’s books.
a.   This includes difficult (grades 5 & up) books assigned in class or chosen by          themselves.
   b.   Other books will be intermediate level (3/4)
   c.   The final selection can be picture and/or easy-reading (pre-K-2) books.
       d.  Students will select children’s books and other resources from the campus
      library, reading center, and other libraries to use in their portfolios.
     f.   A reflective essay should be included on the3 assigned books using a theme-
 based focus, supporting examples from each book, with activities & assessments. In addition, students will create a table of contents page and an annotated bibliography with a suggested grade level or age for each book.
   5. Students will singly or collaboratively create a children’s literature book and     demonstrate how it could be used to teach multiple intelligences activities; they will
   also locate potential publishers for their books and describe why a particular
publisher was chosen for their work..
     6. Students will review the highlights of the course in a final exam using one upper     level children’s literature book in a book club setting with analysis based on the
"Evaluation Criteria" chart  (p. 139) of their texts.
 C. Learners and Learning
1. Students will introduce themselves to their classmates through items and literature that utilizes an  inquiry-professional approach.
2. Students will relate the spatial intelligence with children’s literature through the analysis of Caldecott" illustrations as well as their final original book.
 D. Context and Foundations of Education
  1. Students will  attend a series of Large Group meetings that focus on current      educational trends in children’s literature, such as children’s literature
   and school law and rules, children’s literature and cultural diversity, and children’s
   literature and the multiple intelligences (EIGHT MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCES      ACCORDING TO GARDENER:  NATURALIST, MUSICAL, BODILY-KINESTHETIC,     LOGICAL-MATHEMATICAL, LINGUISTIC, SPATIAL,INTERPERSONAL, AND      INTRAPERSONAL)
  2. Students will participate in specific training in  cooperative learning strategies and
   will practice these strategies in class and in the field.
 E. Interpersonal Relationships and Professional Relationships
  1. Students will be introduced to professional literature and associations available for
   professional development.
2. Students will work collaboratively with other students in the class and teachers in their field placements.
Evaluation

1. Literature Bags................................................................................ .35 pts
2.   Chapter Presentations and Lesson Handouts…………………………………………35 pts
3. Portfolio:   Analysis of Selected Books......................................….………..120 pts
4. Reserve List/Library  Presentations.......................................................….30 pts
5. Attendance  (see below)...................................................................... . 15 pts
6. Original Class Book/Illustrated ..............................................................  80 pts
7. Final:  Reflection and Responses to an assigned book................................... Pass/Fail
8. Issues position paper & presentation  (graduate students only)......................... Pass/Fail

Total .................................................................................................…. 315 pts

Note:  Late or incomplete assignments, unexcused absences, dysfunctional class participation, and/or missed field experiences may result in a lowering of the final grade. Assignments submitted after the due date cannot expect to receive a higher grade than a B.  Students are responsible for their attendance and professionalism.  When  absent from a class, students will turn in an essay describing what they missed.

Grading Scale:

 A    315-290    92-100%
 B   289-265  84- 91%
 C   264-239  76- 83%
 D   238-214  68- 75%

EVALUATION CRITERIA:

Active class discussion and cooperative participation is expected.  All work must meet a minimum standard, which is C level work.  To achieve full points for each assignment (B or A grade) there must be superior work, involving higher levels of critical thinking, references to educational or psychological theory or specific children's books, and an indication of how the information will benefit the student's practice as a beginning teacher.  Please  realize that your instructors are here to help you.   If there is something you do not understand, or if you need help with the course work or field experience, I am available by phone or by appointment.

Attendance and Participation:
You are expected to attend each class and each field experience on time.  Attendance and absences are recorded.  Regular attendance is necessary to insure success in the course and is part of your commitment to the profession.  If you are unable to attend or must be unavoidably late for a class on campus, call and leave a message  in the C&I office after 8:00 a.m. (618-650-3082).  In addition, during field experience, the school, cooperating teacher, and supervisor must be notified if you cannot attend.  Students are expected to attend classes, labs and speakers  Attendance is evaluated on professional behavior and participation.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF ASSIGNMENTS

1.  Literature Bag
Using a  personalized children's literature book, along with 2-4 items that describe you and/or are important to you, including a children's book and author/illustrator you find special, introduce yourself to the class.  After you have finished describing your artifacts, include a description of your chosen book and read aloud several paragraphs or entire reading if brief, of your chosen book followed by a short activity or description of an activity you could do with the book.  Your entire presentation should run no longer than five minutes.

2.  Chapter Lesson Presentations utilizing Power Point
Students will work in groups to present activities from the text.  A group lesson handout should be distributed.  On the handout, the first page should contain the lesson.  In this part the group will indicate  how they will teach the lesson.  The second page should contain a brief outline or narrative of the chapter and a list of selected books.  Students need to bring in and describe the selected books (use Reading Center, Lovejoy, and other libraries for your sources).  During the chapter presentations, the group will actually be teaching the lesson, not just lecturing, using Power Point,  or reading from notes on the handout.

3.   Reserve List Presentation/Article Review
You will be required to present information from an article on reserve in the library to the class.  You will also be required to write a brief reflection of the article which includes a summary and an opinion, backed with support. Other requirements need to include the following:    a Children’s Literature sample web page plus address or data base site and a helpful site in the library.

4.  Children’s Literature Portfolio
Table of Contents, Theme-Based Essay, and Annotated (summary of book) Bibliographies  that include suggested grade level.  (See section on Instructional Processs).  You will be graded on originality, organization, support,  neatness, and clarity.

5.  Original Book Project
Students will create and illustrate an original book.  They may work individually or in pairs.  Include 8 activities you could use with your book that encompass the multiple intelligences and 5 potential publishers. A substitute should be able to teach your lesson.  Include 5 publishers with editor’s name, if known, address, and specific reason for choosing each  publisher.

VII.  Research Base

Text(s)/Readings

Norton. D. E.  (1999).  Through the eyes of a child:  An introduction to children’s literature.  4th Ed.   Englewood Cliffs, NJ:  Merrill.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

References

Bader, B. (1976) American picture books from Noah’s Ark to the beast within. New
      York:  MacMillan.
Benedict, S. & Carlisle, L. (1992). Beyond words: Picture books for older readers and
      writers.   Barksdale, NJ: International Reading Association.Carpenter, H. and
      Prichard, M.  (1984).  The Oxford companion to children’s literature. New York:
      Oxford University Press.
Cianciolo, P.  (1990).  Picture books for children. Chicago: American Library Assoc.
Changar, J. & Harrison, A.  (1992).  Storytelling activities kit.  West Nyack, NY: Center
      for  Applied Research in Education.
Griffiths, R. & Clyne, M. (1991). Books you can count on: Linking mathematics and
      literature.   Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
Harste, J. & Jurewicz, E. (Producer).  (1991).  Visions of literacy  [video series].
      Portsmouth, NH:   Heinemann.
Hearne, B. and Kaye, M.  (1981).  Celebrating children’s books.  New York:  Lee &
      Shepard Books.
Hickman, J. & Cullinan, B. (Eds).  (1989).  Children's literature in the classroom:
      Weaving Charlotte's Web.  Needham Heights, MA: Christopher-Gordon.
Klemin, D.  (1970).  The Illustrated book:  Its art and craft.  New York:  Bramhall House.
Larrick, N.  (1982).  A parent's guide to children's reading.  New York: Bantam.
Lipson, E.R.  (1991).  Parent's guide to the best books for children.  New York: The New
      York Times.
Manifold, M. C. (1997).  "Picture Books as a Social Studies Resource in the Elementary
      School Classroom."  ERIC Digest, 4 pp.
Mills, H. & Clyde, J.  (1990).  Portraits of whole language classrooms.  Portsmouth, NH:
      Heiemann.
Munde,G.  (1997).  "What Are You Laughing At?  Differences in Children’s an Adult’s
      Humorous Book Selections."  Children’s Literature in Education, 28.  219-233.
Nodelman, P.  (1992).  The pleasures of children's literature.  New York: Longman.
Peterson, R. & Eads, M.  (1990).  Grand conversations: Literature groups in action. New
      York:  Scholastic.
Pinsent, P. (1997).  Children’s Literature and the politics of equality.  New York:
      Teachers College Press.
Raines, S.E. & Canady, R.J.  (1989).  Story stretchers: Activities to expand children's
      favorite books. Mt. Rainier, MO: Gryphon House.
Russell, D.L. (1998).  "‘The City Spreads Its Wings’:  The Urban Experience in Poetry
      for Children."  Children’s Literature in Education, 29.  31-42.
Sendak, M.  (1988).  Caldecott & Co.  New York:  Michael di Capua Books.
Sutherland, Z.  (1997).  Children and books:  Reading, MA:  Addison-Wesley.
Taylor, J.  (1986).  Beatrix Potter:  Artist, storyteller and countrywoman.  London:
      Frederick Warne.
 
 
 
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