Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry
Southern
Illinois University Edwardsville
Main Campus Science
Building West 44 Circle
Drive Edwardsville,
IL 62026-1652 Office: Room
3235 Lab: Room 3025 (618) 650-3576 |
University
Park Biotechnology
Laboratory Incubator (BLI) 420 University
Park Dr. Office: Room
1110 Lab: Room 1165 (618) 650-1002 |
NIH Post-Doc Northwestern University
B.S. Edinboro State College (Edinboro
University)
Dr. Dixon's
research interests lie at the interface of chemistry and biology. He seeks
insights into biological processes and macromolecular structure by employing
probes at the molecular level. His modus operandi consists primarily of using
the tools of chemistry to understand biochemical processes.
Where Is
Biochemistry Chemistry Used?
Biochemistry
has obvious applications in medicine, dentistry, and veterinary medicine. In
food science, biochemists determine the chemical composition of foods, research
ways to develop abundant and inexpensive sources of nutritious foods, develop
methods to extract nutrients from waste products, and/or invent ways to prolong
the shelf life of food products. In agriculture, biochemists study the
interaction of herbicides/insecticides with plants and pests. They examine the
structure–activity relationships of compounds, determine their ability to
inhibit growth, and evaluate the toxicological effects on surrounding life.
Biochemistry
spills over into pharmacology, physiology, microbiology, toxicology, and
clinical chemistry. In these areas, a biochemist may investigate the mechanism
of a drug action; engage in viral research; conduct research pertaining to
organ function; or use chemical concepts, procedures, and techniques to study
the diagnosis and therapy of disease and the assessment of health.
Publications
Include:
“Assessment of solid phase microfiber
extraction fibers for the monitoring of volatile organoarsinicals
emitted from a plant-soil system.” Ruppert L, Lin ZQ, Dixon RP, Johnson KA. Journal of Hazardous Materials. 2013;
262:1230-6.
“Human Health
Risk Assessment of 16 Priority Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Soils of
Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA.” Hussar, E., Richards, S., Lin, Z-Q., Dixon, R.P.
and K.A. Johnson. Water, Air, & Soil
Pollution: Volume 223, Issue 9 (2012), Page 5535-5548.
“Identification of Volatile Arsenical
Compounds Produced During Phytoremediation Using a Novel Sampling and GC-MS
Technique”. L. Ruppert,
Z.-Q. Lin, R. P. Dixon, and K. A. Johnson.
Biogeochemistry of Trace Elements: Environmental Protection,
Remediation, and Human Health, Zhu, Y., N. Lepp, and R. Naidu, Eds., Tsinghua
University Press, Beijing, China: pp 873-4. ISBN 978-7-302-15627-7, 2007
"Synthesis
of 1,9-Diamidiniumacridine as a Potential Receptor for Phosphate Ester
Recognition"
Robert P. Dixon, Jeffery S. Snyder, Lori Bradley, Jamie Linnenbrink. Organic Preparations and Procedures
International, 2000, 32, 6.
"Mechanism
of Inactivation of Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase by Ng-Ally-L-Arginine" Henery
Q. Zhang, Robert P. Dixon, Micheal A. Marletta, Dejan Nikolic, Richard Van Breemen,
Richard B. Silverman. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 10888-10902.
"Acceleration
of a Phosphate Diester Transesterification Reaction by Bis(alkylguanidinium)
Receptors Containing an Appended General Base" Vrej Jubian, Andrea Veronese, Robert P. Dixon, Andrew D.
Hamilton. Angew.
Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. 1995, 34, 1237-1239
"Enhanced
Extraction of Phenobarbital from Serum with a Designed Artificial Receptor" Jane N. Valenta, Robert P. Dixon, Andrew D. Hamilton, Stephen G.
Weber. Anal. Chem., 1994, 66, 2397.
"Molecular
Recognition and Cleavage of Phosphodiesters by a Simple Family of Guanidinium
and 2-Aminoimidazoline Receptors" Robert P. Dixon, Ph.D. Thesis,
University of Pittsburgh, 1993.
"Directed
Hydrogen Bonding in the Design of New Receptors for Complexation and Catalysis" Robert P.
Dixon, Vrej Jubian,
Cristina Vicent, Erkang
Fan, Frando G. Tellado,
Simon C. Hirst, Andrew D. Hamilton. Molecular Recognition: Chemical and
Biochemical Problems II. Edited by S. M.
Roberts, Special Publication No. 111, The Royal Society of Chemistry,
Cambridge, 1992.
"Molecular
Recognition and Catalysis. Acceleration
of Phosphodiester Cleavage by a Simple Hydrogen-Bonding Receptor." Vrej Jubian, Robert P. Dixon, and Andrew D. Hamilton. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1992, 114, 1120.
"Molecular
Recognition: Bis-Acylguanidiniums
Provide a Simple Family of Receptors for Phosphodiesters." Robert P. Dixon, Steven J. Geib, and Andrew D. Hamilton. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1992, 114, 365.
"Hydrogen-Bonding
Self-Assembly of Multichromophore Structures." Paolo Tecilla,
Robert P. Dixon, Gregory Slobodkin, David S. Alavi, David H. Waldeck, and Andrew D. Hamilton. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1990, 112, 9408.